Patient Details
Specimen Details
Clinical Diagnosis
Result Summary
| Genomic Finding | Result | Classification / Status | Therapy Association in Tumor Type | Other Tumor-Type Associations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KRAS c.35G>C (p.Gly12Ala) VAF 21% |
SNV / Indel | Pathogenic |
Panitumumab — 1A Panitumumab + FOLFOX — 1A Cetuximab + Panitumumab — 1B Cetuximab + Chemotherapy — 1B Resistance |
Atezolizumab — 1B Nivolumab — 1B |
| APC c.3925G>T (p.Glu1309*) VAF 33% |
SNV / Indel | Pathogenic | NA | NA |
| TP53 c.470T>G (p.Val157Gly) VAF 24% |
SNV / Indel | Pathogenic | NA | Venetoclax — 1A Idelalisib + Rituximab — 1A Chemotherapy — 1B |
| CNVs | Not detected | — | — | — |
| Gene Fusions | Not detected | — | — | — |
Biomarker Findings
Tumor Mutation Burden (TMB)
The supplied report classifies 8–19 mutations/Mb as TMB-Intermediate.
Microsatellite Instability (MSI)
The supplied report describes a threshold of 0.1 for the example MSI algorithm.
Variant Findings
KRAS — NM_004985.5:c.35G>C (p.Gly12Ala)
Interpretive note: the supplied reference report identifies this alteration as an activating KRAS mutation and describes association with resistance to selected anti-EGFR antibody therapies in colorectal cancer.
APC — NM_000038.6:c.3925G>T (p.Glu1309*)
Interpretive note: the supplied reference report describes this truncating APC alteration in the context of colorectal cancer and discusses WNT-pathway biology.
TP53 — NM_000546.6:c.470T>G (p.Val157Gly)
Interpretive note: the supplied reference report describes TP53 dysregulation as a common event in colorectal-cancer transformation and reports broader therapeutic/research associations.
Clinical Trials Relevant to the Example Findings
| Finding | NCT | Phase | Treatment | Cancer Type / Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KRAS mutation | NCT02576444 | II | Olaparib combinations | Colorectal Cancer |
| APC mutation | NCT02982694 | II | Atezolizumab + Bevacizumab | Colorectal Cancer |
| TP53 mutation | NCT04095273 | I / Ib | Elimusertib + Pembrolizumab | Advanced solid tumors / colorectal cancer context in source |
| TP53 mutation | NCT05002868 | I / Ib | RP12146 | Locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors |
| TP53 mutation | NCT04293094 | I/II as described in source | Olaparib | Progressive locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors |
Representative Gene Scope
The supplied reference report contains a broad list of genes for SNV/CNV/INDEL analysis plus a separate fusion list. Representative genes include:
Reference Methodology
Limitations
- The test should be considered one component of the overall diagnostic and treatment process.
- Potential errors may arise from contamination, rare technical errors, variants interfering with analysis, evolving scientific knowledge, and alternative classification systems.
- Copy-number abnormalities and rearrangements may not be reliably detected by every assay design and may require confirmation by an alternate method.
- Tumor genomic profiles may differ between sampling time points; the supplied report recommends using the most recent clinically relevant block for testing.
- Variant classifications can change as evidence evolves.